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Frozen custard ice cream made with brown sugar and vanilla beans.

Vanilla Bean Brown Sugar Frozen Custard

Vanilla bean pairs perfectly with the caramel-like notes of brown sugar in this superbly creamy and rich custard ice cream. Pair with sour or bitter desserts like fruit pies, coffee, or chocolate.

Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Chill & Churning 8 hours 25 minutes
Total Time 8 hours 45 minutes
YIELD 1 quart (2 pints) (950 ml)

Ingredients

  • 6 large egg yolks (½ cup / 4 oz / 120 ml)
  • 2 cups (480 ml) heavy cream
  • 1 cup (240 ml) whole milk
  • ¾ cup (150g) brown sugar (light or dark)
  • tsp salt
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla bean paste or 2 vanilla beans, seeded and scraped

Instructions

  1. In a 2-cup liquid measuring cup or small bowl, whisk the egg yolks together with a pinch of salt. Set aside.

  2. Combine the cream, milk, sugar, and ⅛ tsp salt to a heavy-bottomed saucepan over low-medium heat for about 5 minutes, until the mixture reaches 110℉/43℃ and remove from heat.

  3. Scoop out about 4 oz (½ cup) of warm milk mixture and drizzle it slowly into the egg yolks while whisking continuously. This is called tempering and will ensure your eggs won't curdle in the heat.

  4. Once combined, you'll then drizzle the milk and egg yolk mixture slowly into the pot of warm milk and cream, again whisking continuously to avoid the eggs curdling.

  5. Return the pot to a medium-low heat and add the vanilla (bean paste or vanilla beans seeded and scraped). Continue stirring the mixture constantly until it thickens and gently clings to your whisk or coats the back of a spoon (about 10 minutes). As long as your mixture reaches 175℉/80℃ and doesn't exceed 180℉/82℃, it's done. Remove from heat and strain mixture through a fine mesh sieve (strainer) into a bowl to cool.

  6. Cool the mixture to room temperature, stirring frequently to help heat escape faster (about 1 hour) and then cover it and place it in the refrigerator to cool to 37℉/3℃, about 3 hours or overnight.

  7. Churn ice cream according to your specific ice cream machine's instructions. (I use the ice cream churning attachment for my KitchenAid stand mixer and it takes about 22 minutes.)

  8. Once churned, place your semi-frozen custard in an airtight container and freeze to firm up fully, about 3-4 hours or overnight.

Recipe Notes

Storage and Serving Instructions:

Store in the freezer in an airtight container for up to 2 months for best results.

Serve cold and eat immediately.

This recipe is quite sweet, so pair with a sour fruit dessert, any pie, bitter coffee, or chocolate flavored treats.

If you'd like your frozen custard a little less sweet, reduce to ⅔ (130g) cup brown sugar.

It's also excellent for use in an affogato (hot espresso poured over cold vanilla ice cream)!

Variations: A few other flavors or mix-ins that complement the brown sugar and vanilla include cinnamon, bourbon, chocolate chips, and pecans. If adding bourbon or any liqueur, add it right at the last minute of churning. Stir in mix-ins after churning.

Enjoy!